FERPA和社会安全号码的适当使用

FERPA stands for Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act (sometimes called the Buckley Amendment), passed by Congress in 1974. FERPA grants students the right to inspect their educational record and also requires that colleges protect the privacy of student information, including the Social Security Number or Student Identification Number. FERPA grants four specific rights to the student:

• 有权查看学校保存在学生身上的信息
• the right to seek amendment to those records and in certain cases append a statement to the record
• 同意披露其记录的权利
• 向华盛顿FERPA办公室提出投诉的权利

Under FERPA guidelines schools MUST have a student's written consent prior to disclosure of education records and MUST ensure confidentiality of information, including the student's identification and/or Social Security Number.

为避免违反FERPA规则，请勿使用

• 在任何时候在公开发布成绩时使用学生的整个学生证号码
• 以任何公开方式将该学生的姓名与该学生的身份证号码联系起来
• require that students use their Student ID to sign-in to a class or lab on a roster that will be viewed by other students
• leave graded tests in a stack for students to pick up sorting through the papers of all students
• circulate a printed class list with the student name and Student ID number or grades as an attendance roster
• discuss the progress of any student with anyone other than the student (including parents) without the consent of the student
• 为任何商业目的，向任何人提供在你的班级注册的学生名单
• provide anyone with student schedules or assist anyone other than college employees in finding a student on campus

欲了解更多信息，请访问FERPA网站：

http://www.ed.gov/policy/gen/guid/fpco/ferpa/students.html